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Wood Shakes vs. Asphalt Shingles

June , 2023 | 7 min. read

By Kevin Mills

designer shingle roof

Time for a new roof? If so, you're probably well aware the options are plentiful! So what do you choose? No homeowner wants to make the wrong decision, especially when such a significant investment is involved. Ask yourself a few questions to get started, like- "What do I need from my roof?" and "What are my personal preferences?" 

We're delighted you stopped by because we're ready to present you with two roofing options you should consider. With seemingly endless possibilities, narrowing down your search is essential, and knowing all the details will help you make a final decision. RoofCrafters has installed roofing systems for nearly thirty years. Regarding roof options, we know a thing or two that'll help you find the perfect one for your home. 

This article goes in depth in comparing wood shakes and asphalt shingles- two great options that each have their own unique benefits and drawbacks. By the time you finish reading, you'll be able to mark two roof picks off your list of options to consider. Feel free to breathe a sigh of relief. Let's get started! 

Asphalt Shingles: A Quick Overview   

 

Asphalt shingles are a type of roofing material commonly used for homes. They're composed of a base material, such as fiberglass or organic felt, which is coated with asphalt and embedded with granules. These granules protect against the elements and give the shingles their characteristic color. 

Types of asphalt shingles: 

  • Three-tab Shingles
  •  Architectural Shingles 
  • Upgraded Architectural Shingles
  • Designer Shingles

The base material of asphalt shingles provides strength and durability, while the asphalt coating acts as a waterproofing agent, preventing water from seeping into the roof. The granules serve multiple purposes: they protect the underlying layers from UV radiation, help shed water, and provide an aesthetically pleasing look. 

Asphalt Shingles (1)

Asphalt shingles come in a variety of styles, including three-tab and architectural or dimensional shingles. Three-tab shingles have a flat, uniform appearance with three cutouts (tabs) along the lower edge, giving them a repetitive pattern. Architectural shingles, on the other hand, have a multi-dimensional design and are often thicker and heavier than three-tab shingles. They create a more visually appealing roof with a textured look, mimicking the appearance of wood shakes or slate. 

Upgraded black architectural shingles on a large light gray home

These shingles are popular due to their affordability, ease of installation, and versatility in design. They are relatively low-maintenance and can provide reliable protection for many years. However, their lifespan can vary depending on the quality of the shingles, climate conditions, and maintenance practices. Regular inspections and maintenance can help extend their longevity.

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Wood Shakes: How Do They Compare? 

 

Wood shakes are a type of roofing material made from wooden shingles. Unlike asphalt shingles, which are made from petroleum-based products, wood shakes are created from natural wood, typically cedar or redwood. Wood shake roofs have been used for centuries and are valued for their rustic and natural aesthetic appeal.

wood shake roof

Wood shakes are hand-split or machine-cut from logs and have a distinctive texture and thickness that adds character to a roof. They vary in size, but typical shakes are around 18 inches long and 3/8 to 3/4 inches thick. The width can vary depending on your desired style. 

One of the advantages of wood shake roofing is its natural insulation properties. Wood has inherent insulating qualities, helping to regulate temperature and reduce energy consumption. It provides better insulation compared to many other roofing materials. 

Wood shakes also have excellent resistance to strong winds when properly installed. The shakes interlock and provide a secure roofing system. However, it's important to note that wood shake roofs can be susceptible to fire, and specific building codes and regulations may dictate the use of fire-resistant treatments or materials in certain areas prone to wildfires. 

Maintaining a wood shake roof involves:

  • Regular Damage Inspection
  • Cleaning Debris
  • Treating Wood

With proper care and maintenance, wood shake roofing can last for several decades. 

Head-to-Head: Which Roof is Best? 

 

Comparing asphalt shingles and wood shakes involves considering various factors, including cost, durability, maintenance, aesthetics, and environmental impact. Here's a comparison of the two roofing types: 

  1. Cost: Asphalt shingles are generally more affordable than wood shakes. They have a lower upfront cost and a wide range of options to fit different budgets. Wood shakes, on the other hand, tend to be more expensive due to the cost of the natural material and the additional labor involved in their installation. 

  2. Durability: Asphalt shingles are known for their durability and can last between 15 to 30 years, depending on the quality. They are resistant to wind, fire, and impact. Wood shakes, while durable, have a lifespan of around 20 to 40 years. They require regular maintenance and may be more susceptible to issues like rot, decay, and insect damage. 

  3. Maintenance: Asphalt shingles are relatively low-maintenance. They require occasional inspections, cleaning, and minor repairs. Wood shakes, however, demand a bit more upkeep. They need regular inspections for damage, cleaning off debris, and treatments with preservatives or coatings to maintain their longevity and resist weathering. 

  4. Aesthetics: Both asphalt shingles and wood shakes offer distinct aesthetics. Asphalt shingles provide a clean, uniform appearance and come in various colors and styles. They can mimic the look of other materials like slate or tile. Wood shakes have a natural, rustic charm and offer a unique, textured appearance that adds character to a building. The choice between the two depends on personal preference and architectural style. 

  5. Environmental Impact: Wood shakes are considered a more environmentally friendly option since they are made from a renewable resource—wood. However, the sustainability of wood shakes depends on responsible sourcing practices. While not as eco-friendly as wood, asphalt shingles can be recycled in some areas and used for road construction.

Ultimately, choosing between asphalt shingles and wood shakes depends on factors like budget, desired aesthetics, maintenance commitment, and local regulations. Contacting a roofing professional who can help you narrow your search is essential. Your local roofer will help you choose the perfect roof for your home and devise a plan for getting it!

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Which Roof Type Best Suits My Home?     

 

What do you think? Remember- when comparing wood shakes and asphalt shingles as roofing materials, several factors come into play. Asphalt shingles offer affordability, durability, and a wide range of design options, making them a popular choice for many homeowners. They require less maintenance and provide excellent protection against the elements. 

On the other hand, wood shakes provide a distinct, rustic charm, natural insulation properties, and an environmentally friendly aspect. However, they come with higher upfront costs, require more maintenance, and have a shorter lifespan. Ultimately, the decision between the two depends on you and your wants/needs as a homeowner and an individual! Consulting with a trusted roofer can help in making an informed decision that suits your specific needs and goals for your roofing project.

If you have any questions or concerns regarding your roof, RoofCrafters is ready to assist you. When you're ready, visit our contact page to connect with one of our helpful representatives. Your satisfaction is one of our highest priorities, and we can't wait to serve you! 

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Kevin Mills

My name is Kevin Mills, and I am the lead estimator for RoofCrafters’ Tampa division. I’m originally from Michigan, and I enjoy hunting, fishing, and spending any free time outdoors. What I’m most passionate about, though, is helping business owners and homeowners alike achieve their roofing goals, all while providing a seamless customer journey.